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ebselen

Compound Class Synthetic organic
变动原因 A synthetic organoselenium molecule with anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant and cytoprotective activity, characterised as a small molecule Gq protein inhibitor.
A bioRxiv preprint suggests that ebselen is a low micromolar, covalent, fast-binding inhibitor of papain-like protease (PL-pro) from SARS-CoV-2 . This study also reports that ebselen is less active against SARS-CoV, and binds more slowly to this enzyme homologue.

Summary

是否批准为药物?
IUPAC Name 2-phenyl-1,2-benzoselenazol-3-one

生物活性

生物活性评价 Ebselen completely blocked Carbachol-induced calcium mobilization (via the Gq-coupled muscarinic M3 receptor) as well as ADP-induced calcium mobilization (via the P2Y1 receptor) in recombinant 1321N1 astrocytoma cells with pIC50 values of 5.36 and 5.63, respectively .
关联靶标 CoV Papain-like protease

临床资料

作用机制与药效学效应 Sulfonamides are structural analogues of 4-aminobenzoic acid (pABA) an intermediate in the de novo synthesis of folate by some prokaryotes, lower eukaryotes and plants . The antibacterial MMOA is competitive inhibition of bacterial dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS) resulting in a block of folate biosynthesis .

参考文献

1. Kuschak M, Namasivayam V, Rafehi M, Voss JH, Garg J, Schlegel JG, Abdelrahman A, Kehraus S, Reher R, Küppers J et al..  (2020)  Cell-permeable high-affinity tracers for Gq proteins provide structural insights, reveal distinct binding kinetics and identify small molecule inhibitors..  Br J Pharmacol,  177  (8):  (1898-1916).  [PMID:31881095]
2. W?glarz-Tomczak E, Tomczak JM, Talma M, Brul S.  (2020)  Ebselen as a highly active inhibitor of PLProCoV2.  bioRxiv,  71  (13):  (1755-70).  [PMID:21902297]

结构

Canonical SMILES O=c1c2ccccc2[se]n1c1ccccc1
Isomeric SMILES O=c1c2ccccc2[se]n1c1ccccc1
InChI InChI=1S/C13H9NOSe/c15-13-11-8-4-5-9-12(11)16-14(13)10-6-2-1-3-7-10/h1-9H
InChI key DYEFUKCXAQOFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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品牌简介

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